Panther cap

Amanita pantherina

Also called: Panther amanita, False blusher

In Spanish: Amanita pantera, Falso galipierno · In Catalan: Pixacà, Pigat bord, Cogoma pigada, Cogomella pigada · In Basque: Lanperna txar, Zapoziza · In Galician: Cacaforra cincenta

Panther cap

Photo: ccfarmer / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Panther cap

Photo: This image was created by user Liz Popich (Lizzie) at Mushroom Observer, a source for mycological images.You can contact this user here. / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Panther cap

Photo: Twelvizm / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Panther cap

Photo: Thomas Pruß / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Panther cap

Photo: Thomas Pruß / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Panther cap

Photo: Andrey Gaverdovsky / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0

ToxicSeason Sep–NovSeason calendar →

Do not pick and do not taste. It is on the map for reference — so you know it by sight.

A dark brown cap covered in pure white warts set in concentric rings, with a clearly grooved margin. White gills, a smooth ring, and at the base a bulb with a sharp collar-like rim. It carries more ibotenic acid and muscimol than the fly agaric: confusion, agitation, hallucinations and sometimes coma. Serious poisonings are more common than with its red relative.

Quick facts

Scientific name
Amanita pantherina (DC.) Krombh. (1846)
Family
Amanitaceae
Edibility
Toxic
Season
Sep–Nov
Usual altitude
148–1,346 m
Under which trees
Pine, Beech, Oak, Holm oak, Cork oak, Birch
IUCN Red List
Not evaluated (NE)

Where it grows

Beech, oak, pine and birch woods, on acid and limestone alike. September to November, across the northern half and in the southern mountains.

Confused with

  • BlusherAmanita rubescens

    The flesh reddens when cut and the warts are greyish rather than pure white; the margin is not grooved. Edible when well cooked — which is exactly why this confusion ends badly.

  • Grey spotted amanitaAmanita excelsa

    Dirty grey warts, an unstriated margin and a bulb with no collar. Of no culinary interest, but telling it apart is the only way not to take the panther home.

When it has been found

Finds recorded in Spain, by month: 1,355 in all, from GBIF. They show when it fruits, and also when people go looking.

Jan: 6, Feb: 1, Mar: 2, Apr: 17, May: 9, Jun: 37, Jul: 35, Aug: 34, Sep: 207, Oct: 490, Nov: 367, Dec: 83

Where it has been found

Each square is an area of about 20 km with recorded finds; the darker, the more finds. It does not pinpoint patches: for where it is coming up now, see the forecast map.

Where it comes up

Areas where this species is scoring highest right now.

See it on the map

In guides and news

Sources

The usual altitude and the trees come from our own fit of the model to those finds and to the Spanish Forest Map (Mapa Forestal de España).

Would you know them from a photograph? →

The description is for reference. Identifying a mushroom from a photograph is unreliable: do not eat anything you are not sure of.